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5 C's of credit
— The five key elements a borrower should have to obtain credit:
character (integrity), capacity (sufficient cash flow to service the
obligation), capital (net worth), collateral (assets to secure the
debt), and conditions (of the borrower and the overall economy).
Accrued Dividend — Regular dividend that is considered to be earned but not declared or payable.
Amortization
— The gradual elimination of a liability (what is owed), such as a
mortgage, in regular payments over a specified period of time. Such payments must be sufficient to cover both principal and interest.
Automated Clearing House (ACH)
— A network of regional electronic networks between financial
institutions used to process transactions electronically with a
guaranteed one-day process time.
Average Daily Balance — The average balance that exists in an account over a period of time. The
number is calculated by adding the daily balances over a period of time
and dividing by the total number of days in that period. Used in the average daily balance method for determining interest.
Dividend — Money paid by the credit union as earnings on shares.
Statement
— A periodic report mailed to members indicating the status of shares
and any dividends earned, in addition to the status of loans and any
interest paid. Commonly, members with a Regular
Share account will receive statements quarterly; members with other
accounts will receive statements each month.
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